Gynecology and obstetrics

Gynecology a branch of medicine that deals with women's health.

Gynecology is one of the most important branches of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases of the female reproductive system. For ladies, gynecology plays a key role in maintaining health and managing pregnancy and childbirth.

What are the basic areas of gynecology?

Gynecology encompasses a wide range of specialties, some of which are:

1. General gynecology: general gynecologists examine and treat general female conditions, such as urinary tract infections, irregular periods and lower abdominal pain.

2. Gynecological endocrinology: gynecological endocrinology specialists focus on the examination and treatment of endocrine disorders in women, such as polycystic ovary syndrome or thyroid malfunction.

3. Gynecologic oncology: Gynecologic oncologists diagnose and treat cancers of the female genital organs, such as ovarian, cervical and breast cancer.

4. Reproductive medicine: Specialists in reproductive medicine help patients with the process of conception, treating infertility and managing pregnancy.

Importance of regular visits to a gynecologist

Regular visits to a gynecologist are extremely important for maintaining the health of a woman's reproductive system. First of all, the gynecologist monitors and diagnoses any changes or conditions that may lead to more serious health problems.

In addition, a visit to a gynecologist allows detection of cervical cancer at an early stage, which increases the chances of effective treatment and full recovery. Gynecologists also perform breast examinations, helping to detect any changes that may indicate the presence of breast cancer.

In addition, the gynecologist provides patients with advice related to contraception, managing a healthy pregnancy and STD prevention.

When should I start regular visits to the gynecologist?

Women should start regular visits to the gynecologist with the arrival of their first period or before they become sexually active. The first visit to the gynecologist allows for discussion of topics related to sexual development, contraceptive methods and advice on maintaining health.

In the future, annual visits to the gynecologist are recommended, especially after age 40. This is the period when the risk of developing genital cancers increases, so regular examinations and prevention are key.

Summary

Gynecology is a branch of medicine that is dedicated to women's health and the prevention of diseases of the reproductive system. Regular visits to the gynecologist are extremely important for maintaining health and early detection of possible problems. Therefore, it is a good idea to schedule regular visits to a gynecologist and discuss your health with the right specialist.